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What to Expect During Bone Grafting

Bone grafting is a process that involves placing new bone in your jawbone. There are several reasons why you might want to have this type of procedure. After gum disease, you might need bone grafting to replace the missing bone. If you want dental implants, you may need extra bone in your jaw to support the implants. Read on to learn more about this process.

How bone grafting works

During the bone grafting procedure, the dentist will make an incision and fold back part of the gum tissue. If there was gum disease, the dentist will clean out any infected tissue. Then the dentist will place the bone grafting material in the area. This material will work with the jawbone and build new bone too.

After gum disease, bone grafting can boost the chances of a patient keeping their teeth. For dental implants, bone grafting can provide a strong support for the new tooth. The bone grafting material will usually come from another part of the patient’s body. This is often the hip bone, although it can come from the soft palate too.

Sometimes, patients receive artificial bone instead. Regardless of the type of bone used, it will take several months to heal. The new bone growth can replace the grafting material. Some patients will only need minor bone grafting. If this is the case, then it can be done at the same time as the dental implant process.

Types of bone grafts

There are many types of materials available for bone grafting. The type of material used will determine the type of graft it is. The dentist can explain the advantages of each different type of material. A graft from a patient’s body is known as an autograft. The other types of implants can include:

  • Allograft: this type of bone graft comes from a human donor
  • Xenograft: this type of bone graft comes from the bones of an animal. Usually, it comes from a cow
  • Alloplast: this is a type of bone graft that comes from a synthetic material. Usually, this material contains phosphorus, hydroxylapatite and calcium

Tissue regeneration

After getting the bone graft, a patient’s tissue-stimulating growth proteins can encourage the body to regenerate itself. For example, a patient may be encouraged to have a guided tissue regeneration (GTR) procedure. Once the bone graft has been placed, the dentist inserts a small piece of mesh between the bone and gum. This will prevent the gums from growing toward the bone.

There are new material options and clinical techniques coming for repairing gum tissue. In the studies, different barrier membranes and bone replacement materials have been used. These advanced methods can help patients recover faster than ever.

Visit a dentist today for bone grafting

If you are considering getting a bone grafting procedure, you should talk to your dentist. Your dentist can help you determine the right type of grafting material. This can help you achieve a happier smile. Contacting a dentist is your first step.

Request an appointment here: https://www.drelloway.com or call Randal S. Elloway DDS, Inc at (530) 527-6777 for an appointment in our Red Bluff office.

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Randal Elloway, DDS

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Randal Elloway, DDS

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